YBCO thin films were deposited by pulsed laser deposition from targets fabr
icated using the modified melt-textured growth (MTG) method and the solid-s
tate sintering (SSS) method. All of the films showed c-axis orientations, b
ut the films from the MTG targets had better crystallinity than those from
the SSS targets. As the substrate temperature was increased, T-c and J(c) o
f the films increased. The films from the MTG targets showed better superco
nducting properties than those from the SSS targets. From the composition a
nalysis of the targets, the Y-richer vapor species arriving at the substrat
e from the MTG targets are thought to form a thermodynamically more stable
YBCO phase with less cation disorder.