A. Koga et al., Quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional spin systems with ladder, plaquette and mixed-spin structures, J PHYS JPN, 68(7), 1999, pp. 2373-2379
Quantum phase transitions between the magnetically ordered and disordered s
tates are studied for the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic quantum spin sy
stems with ladder, plaquette, and mixed-spin structures. Starting with prop
erly chosen singlet-cluster configurations, we perform the series expansion
for the staggered magnetic susceptibility. The phase boundary is determine
d by applying the Dlog and biased Pade approximants to the staggered suscep
tibility thus obtained. The resulting phase diagram allows us to discuss th
e quantum phase transitions quantitatively, which agrees fairly well with t
he quantum Monte Carlo results for several cases previously studied.