Wj. Zhou et al., Teleconnection of climatic events between East Asia and polar, high latitude areas during the last deglaciation, PALAEOGEO P, 152(1-2), 1999, pp. 163-172
From observations of continuous aeolian and swamp sediment sequences, augme
nted by a detailed C-14 chronology, delta(13)C and organic C analyses, we c
an demonstrate century- to millennium-scale fluctuations in East Asian mons
oon palaeoclimatic events. We also infer significant precipitation variabil
ity within the last deglaciation. The major climatic zones that have been r
ecognised in Europe, and find counterparts in East Asia are, the Bolling-Al
lerod (14,750-12,800 cal yr B.P.), and the Younger Dryas (12,800-11,600 cal
yr B.P.). The last deglaciation sediment sequences are characterised by fr
equent facies changes reflecting climate instability. These frequent, abrup
t climatic events correlate well with fluctuations recorded in high latitud
e and polar areas, as represented by the Greenland ice core GISP 2 and a co
re from the North Sea. This indicates a palaeoclimate teleconnection betwee
n the high latitude and polar areas and the East Asian monsoon areas throug
h cold air mass activity, and the related atmospheric pressure system. (C)
1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.