p-Substituted N-phenyl derivatives of 2-carbamoylpyridine (L) have been pre
pared by the reaction of pyridine-2-carboxylic acid with p-substituted anil
ine. Five complexes of the type [Ru(L)(DMSO)(2)Cl-2] have been synthesized
by the reaction of [Ru(DMSO)(4)Cl-2] with L. The amide ligands have been ch
aracterized by elemental analysis, infra red and H-1 NMR spectral studies.
The complexes are diamagnetic and show intense absorptions due to metal to
ligand charge transfer (MLCT) transitions in the UV-visible spectra. The IR
spectra of the complexes show that the amide ligands coordinate to the rut
henium (II) ion as a bidentate ligand coordinating from pyridyl nitrogen an
d from the carbonyl oxygen of the amide group. The complexes undergo a reve
rsible ruthenium (II)-ruthenium (III) oxidation near 0.55 V in acetonitrile
solution. The ruthenium (II)-ruthenium (III) oxidation potentials of the c
omplexes are found to be sensitive to the nature of the substituent on the
ligand. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.