Nonlinear evolution of singular disturbances to the Bickley jet

Citation
R. Mallier et Amj. Davis, Nonlinear evolution of singular disturbances to the Bickley jet, STUD APPL M, 103(2), 1999, pp. 149-181
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics
Journal title
STUDIES IN APPLIED MATHEMATICS
ISSN journal
00222526 → ACNP
Volume
103
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
149 - 181
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2526(199908)103:2<149:NEOSDT>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
We consider the nonlinear evolution of a disturbance to the Bickley jet, an d the critical layer for the disturbance is located very close to the nose of the jet rather than at the inflection points. Using a nonlinear critical layer analysis, equations governing the evolution of the disturbance are d erived and discussed. When the critical layer is located exactly at the nos e of the jet, we find that the disturbance cannot exist on a linear basis, even with weak viscosity present, but that nonlinear effects inside the cri tical layer do permit the disturbance to exist if both modes are present. H owever, when the phase velocity of the disturbance is perturbed sufficientl y away from unity, so that we have a pair of critical layers slightly above and below the nose rather than a single critical layer, we find that the w aves can exist on a linear basis, and again we derive equations governing t he nonlinear evolution of the disturbance.