Vernonia oil (VO), an epoxide containing vegetable oil, and epoxidized soyb
ean oil (ESO) have been used to formulate cationic ultraviolet (UV) cured c
oatings. The compatibility of VO or ESO with other coating ingredients affe
cts their incorporation levels into cationic W-curable coating formulations
. Cationic-UV-cured VO and ESO coatings exhibited excellent adhesion, impac
t resistance, UV stability, gloss retention, and corrosion resistance prope
rties. Pencil hardness and tensile strength of coating films decreased with
increasing oil content. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved
.