Upper limit on C-60 and C-60(+) features in the ISO-SWS spectrum of the reflection nebula NGC 7023

Citation
C. Moutou et al., Upper limit on C-60 and C-60(+) features in the ISO-SWS spectrum of the reflection nebula NGC 7023, ASTRON ASTR, 347(3), 1999, pp. 949-956
Citations number
57
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS
ISSN journal
00046361 → ACNP
Volume
347
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
949 - 956
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(199907)347:3<949:ULOCAC>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
We present here the 7.0-8.7 mu m spectrum of the bright reflection nebula N GC 7023. Our observations are made with the Short Wavelength Spectrometer ( SWS) on the European satellite Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). The vibrat ional bands of the ionized fullerene C-60(+) are expected at 7.11 and 7.51 mu m, while those of the neutral fullerene C-60 are expected at 7.0 and 8.4 5 mu m. We estimate an upper limit in NGC 7023 for the C-60(+) abundance of <0.26% of the interstellar abundance of carbon, while C-60 contains <0.27% of interstellar carbon.