Taylor's blue (1,9-dimethylmethylene blue, DMMB+) associates with DNA, at l
east in part, through intercalation as is evidenced from the red shift in t
he absorption maximum, diminution of the fluorescence, and induced circular
dichroism in the presence of nucleic acid. Irradiation of DMMB+/covalently
closed circular supercoiled Phi X174 phage DNA complex at lambda > 520 nm
leads to DNA nicking in a dose-dependent manner. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science
Ltd. All rights reserved.