Continuous (in the form of the noise) and discrete (in the form of successi
ve pulses) electromagnetic emission accompanying crystallization of distill
ed water has been studied. It was shown that majority of pulses of duration
about 100 ms are directly associated with growth of polycrystalline ice an
d reflect the nonsteady-state nature of the crystallization process at the
mesoscopic structural level. The minority of pulses of duration about 1-10
mu s are caused by the evolution of growth cracks. The results obtained all
owed us to develop a new fast in situ method for studying the crystallizati
on kinetics of dielectrics and the accompanying crack formation-the analysi
s of electromagnetic emission spectra.