L. Bousselmi et al., Impedance spectroscopic study of a steel electrode in condition of scalingand corrosion - Interphase model, ELECTR ACT, 44(24), 1999, pp. 4357-4363
In this work, impedance spectroscopy was used to follow the time-dependent
modifications of the surface layers formed on a carbon steel exposed to a w
ater with high content in salts (typically: Tunisian south-west waters). Se
veral layers were identified starting from green rust (Fe(II)-Fe(III) hydro
xysulfates), with the intermediate formation of black magnetite, and the fi
nal formation of an outermost layer of brown oxyhydroxide of the FeOOH type
. The relevance of the equivalent circuit describing the overall behavior w
as established through selective modifications of the stratified layers and
the response of the impedance diagrams to these modifications. Diffusion p
henomena through the layers were shown to play a determining role in the be
havior of the system. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.