R. Bourguiga et al., Surface passivation of composition graded base in GaAlAs/GaInP/GaAs heterojunction bipolar transistor, EPJ-APPL PH, 6(3), 1999, pp. 299-301
A comparative study on the emitter-base recombination current in different
GaAlAs/GaInP/GaAs HBT structures including uniform base HBTs, and compositi
on graded base HBTs, has been carried out. We have demonstrated that a grad
ed base is not sufficient to prevent recombination on the base surface and
that a thin GaInP ledge on the base surface remains necessary to retain a h
igh enough current gain for small emitter high-frequency devices.