Two-dimensional parallel pipeline smart pixel array cellular logic (SPARCL) processors - Chip design and system implementation

We describe the chip design and system implementation of an optoelectronic parallel pipeline processing system composed of cascaded stages of smart pi xel array cellular logic (SPARCL) processors interconnected with free-space digital optic channels. The SPARCL processing elements are arranged in a t wo-dimensional array, and each contains an independent optical input/output port and electrical nearest-neighbor local interconnections. The smart pix els are implemented using GaAs-GaAlAs multiple quantum-well diode arrays fl ip-chip bonded onto complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor circuitry throu gh the Bell Labs Lucent Technologies/George Mason University optoelectronic VLSI foundry, This system provides efficient execution of single-instructi on multiple-data algorithms on large data fields and images.