Y. Gorelov et R. Nicolsky, Noise of superconductor/normal metal/superconductor mixer based on low voltage negative differential resistance effect., IEEE APPL S, 9(2), 1999, pp. 4460-4463
The conversion efficiency was calculated for some type of high-Tc supercond
ucting junctions, which hale negative derivative on current-voltage charact
eristics. This distinguishing feature can be explained by Andreev, reflecti
ons in superconductor/normal metal boundaries. In this work it is analyzed
a combination of the theoretical predictions of noise, based on noise corre
lation matrix of the mixer model, and theory of Likharev-Semenov for the th
ermal noise. The conversion gain is possible in SNS mixers in spite of nois
e in negative derivative region.