Ak. Ghosh et al., Minimum Quench Energy measurements on prototype LHC inner cables in normalhelium at 4.4 K and in superfluid He at 1.9 K, IEEE APPL S, 9(2), 1999, pp. 257-260
The minimum energy of short duration (MQE) required to quench superconducti
ng cables at fixed field for currents close to the critical current has bee
n measured for several prototype LHC inner type cables. Measurements done b
oth in normal helium at 4.4 K and also in superfluid helium at 1.9 K show t
hat the level of cable compaction has a substantial effect on the conductor
stability. It also appears that another parameter that significantly influ
ences the ability of the conductor to absorb transient energy pulses is the
inter-strand resistance, which can vary greatly depending on the cable des
ign and the nature of the strand surface. This parameter seems to make a bi
gger difference to MQE at 1.9 K than at 4.4 K, Details of these measurement
s are presented.