Magnetic interaction between two neighbouring superconducting tapes carryin
g a transport current can cause them to become coupled so that they react a
s one tape. One of the consequences of such coupling is the increase in the
self-field loss per tape. The critical distance at which the tapes begin t
o couple is important in the assessment of the interactions among tapes in
systems such as a power cable or coil, Experimental measurements of the sel
f-field losses in two neighbouring Ag sheathed PbBi2223 tapes carrying the
same transport current were carried out with the two tapes separated by var
ious distances, while placed one on top of the other (stack-configuration).
This configuration is similar to that found in adjacent layers in a coil.
The results indicate that the critical coupling distance for the top-config
uration is about 5mm, where the increase in loss per tape is about 10%, Mea
surements are also undertaken for the more realistic situation where each o
f the tapes has a different critical current.