Identification by in vitro translation and Northern blot analysis of heat shock mRNAs isolated from wheat seeds exposed to different temperatures during ripening
A. Treglia et al., Identification by in vitro translation and Northern blot analysis of heat shock mRNAs isolated from wheat seeds exposed to different temperatures during ripening, J CEREAL SC, 30(1), 1999, pp. 33-38
Poly(A)(+)RNA isolated from durum and common wheat seeds exposed to differe
nt thermal regimes during ripening, was translated in vitro using a rabbit
reticulocyte system. The modification of protein synthesis was studied with
particular regard to the heat shock proteins produced under high temperatu
re conditions. One-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis
showed products ranging in size from 14 to 100 kDa, some of which were pres
ent only when mRNA samples from high temperature-treated plants were transl
ated. The mRNAs were also analysed by Northern hybridization with specific
probes for heat shock proteins. The results clearly show that wheat plants
respond to thermal stress by triggering the typical mechanisms of the heat
shock response including activation of the heat shock genes, in developing
grains as well as other plant parts. (C) 1999 Academic Press.