P. Mattila et J. Kumpulainen, Intake of vitamins B-1, B-2, C, A and E estimated on the basis of analysisof weekly diets of 19 Finnish hospitals, J HUM NU DI, 12(4), 1999, pp. 293-300
Contents of vitamins B-1, B-2, C, A and E were determined and intakes of th
ese vitamins calculated in homogenized weekly diets collected from 19 centr
al hospitals throughout Finland. In addition, the possibility of using the
hospital diet data to estimate the level of average daily vitamin intake in
Finland was evaluated. This was facilitated by comparing the daily food co
nsumption in hospitals with the average daily food consumption in Finland a
nd assessing the average vitamin intake of Finnish people accordingly. Inta
kes of vitamins A, B-2 and C (1600 RE, 2.9 mg and 148.9 mg day(-1), respect
ively) exceeded the recommendations for hospital diets. On the other hand,
mean intakes of vitamins E and B-1 (8.9 and 1.0 mg day(-1), respectively) w
ere slightly below the recommendations. Comparison of daily food consumptio
n from hospital diets with the average daily food consumption in Finland su
ggests that average Finnish intakes of vitamins B-1 and E are close to the
intake values obtained from the hospital diets studied.