Adolescent physical abuse and risk for suicidal behaviors

Citation
Sj. Kaplan et al., Adolescent physical abuse and risk for suicidal behaviors, J INTERP V, 14(9), 1999, pp. 976-988
Citations number
36
Categorie Soggetti
Social Work & Social Policy
Journal title
JOURNAL OF INTERPERSONAL VIOLENCE
ISSN journal
08862605 → ACNP
Volume
14
Issue
9
Year of publication
1999
Pages
976 - 988
Database
ISI
SICI code
0886-2605(199909)14:9<976:APAARF>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
The present study assessed the contribution of physical abuse to increased risk for suicidal behaviors in physically abused adolescents compared with nonabused adolescents. Suicidal thoughts and behaviors were assessed using the Suicide Probability Scale. Physically abused adolescents had higher mea n scores on the Hopelessness, Negative Self-Evaluation, Hostility, and Suic ide Ideation subscales. Significant predictors of subscale and overall scor es included parent and adolescent psychopathology, poor academic performanc e, and decreased family cohesiveness. Physical abuse was a significant pred ictor of negative self-evaluation scores. It was concluded that physically abused adolescents experienced a combination of risk factors related to inc reased suicidal thoughts, attitudes, and behaviors. Furthermore, a model pr oposing an indirect relationship between physical abuse and suicide risk wa s described.