P. Bera et al., Combustion synthesis of nanometal particles supported on alpha-Al2O3: CO oxidation and NO reduction catalysts, J MAT CHEM, 9(8), 1999, pp. 1801-1805
Nanoparticles of Pt, Pd, Ag and Au supported on alpha-Al2O3 have been synth
esized by the combustion method for the first time and characterized by X-r
ay diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron sp
ectroscopy. Catalytic activities of these nanosized materials have been inv
estigated. For the CO+O-2 reaction, 100% CO conversion occurs below 300 deg
rees C over supported Pt, Pd and Ag metals whereas 90% conversion is observ
ed over Au at 450 degrees C. Similarly 100% NO conversion is seen over 1% P
d/Al2O3 and 1% Pt/Al2O3 below 400 degrees C for the NO+CO reaction whereas
approximate to 90% NO is converted into N-2 above 650 degrees C on 1% Ag/Al
2O3 and 1% Au/Al2O3.