Transience on the average and spontaneous symmetry breaking on graphs

Citation
R. Burioni et al., Transience on the average and spontaneous symmetry breaking on graphs, J PHYS A, 32(30), 1999, pp. 5539-5550
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS A-MATHEMATICAL AND GENERAL
ISSN journal
03054470 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
30
Year of publication
1999
Pages
5539 - 5550
Database
ISI
SICI code
0305-4470(19990730)32:30<5539:TOTAAS>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We give a rigorous proof of the existence of spontaneous magnetization at f inite temperature for classical spin models on transient on the average (TO A) graphs, i.e. graphs where a random walker returns to its starting point with an average probability (F) over bar < 1. The proof holds for models wi th O(n) symmetry with n greater than or equal to 1, therefore including the Ising model as a particular case. This result, together with the generaliz ed Mennin-Wagner theorem, completes the picture of phase transitions for co ntinuous symmetry models on graphs and leads to a natural classification of general networks in terms of the two geometrical superuniversality classes of recursive on the average and transient on rite average.