Dynamical magnetic properties of the quasi-one-dimensional spin-gap system
CuNb2O6 have been studied by means of neutron inelastic scattering. The dis
persion curve of the singlet-triplet excitation indicates that the system h
as ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic (F-AF) alternating bond chains, which is
the origin of the spin gap. The magnetic excitation and the macroscopic pr
operties are analyzed by the F-AF alternating bond model. The impurity effe
ct of this system is also studied. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All right
s reserved.