Cells infected by Newcastle Disease Virus were observed to contain buch int
racytoplasmic and intranuclear inclusion bodies. Ultrastructurally, they co
nsisted of twisted strands of about 18-20 nm diameter resembling nucleocaps
ids. The presence of these inclusions was detected irrespective of host cel
l or pathogenicity of the virus. In immunofluorescence and immunogold label
ling experiments, these structures were tagged by an anti-P protein monoclo
nal antibody. In summary, we show that intracytoplasmic and intranuclear in
clusion bodies, hitherto used as a taxonomic characteristic for the genus M
orbillivirus of the Paramyxoviridae, also occur in a member of the genus Ru
bulavirus.