The exponential increase in areal density of recording of magnetic storage
devices has reduced the recorded bit size to nano length scale. This has pr
ofound implications on all aspects of the storage system including recordin
g device modeling, materials, fabrication, metrology, characterization, and
tribology of the head-disk interface. In this paper, the impact of nanotec
hnology in extending the data storage device storage systems is explored wi
th an emphasis on the fabrication and characterization of nanolayers and st
ructures (C) 1999 Acta Metallurgica Inc.