Angiogenesis has an important role in the growth and metastasis of solid tu
mors. Several angiogenic factors have been identified, one being platelet-d
erived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECGF), which is identical to thym
idine phosphorylase (dThdPase). We investigated the activity of dThdPase in
84 samples of 42 human gastric cancers, by liquid chromatography. The dThd
Pase activity significantly correlated to the microvessel density assessed
by immunostaining to CD-31 antigen (P<0.05). Expression of dThdPase has an
important role in the promotion of angiogenesis in human gastric cancer.