This presentation offers some thoughts on the emergence (that is essentiall
y to say the commercial acceptance and exploitation) of close range digital
photogrammetric systems. The discussion is restricted to systems based on
standard photogrammetric processes involving digital frame imagery. Systems
are classified into three tiers which are distinguished not only by accura
cy and cost, but also by the degree to which a technology transfer has take
n place from the specialist photogrammetrist to the non-specialist user. Th
is technology transfer, it will be argued, has facilitated dramatic growth
in the application of low accuracy, low cost three dimensional modelling sy
stems in areas such as heritage recording, multimedia, process plant docume
ntation and forensic photogrammetry. Along with automation, this technology
transfer has also largely accounted for the wider use of high accuracy, hi
gh cost, off line and real time vision metrology systems in large scale ind
ustrial metrology. Rapid growth in these two system categories is then cont
rasted against the more modest advances being witnessed in the traditional
close range photogrammetric service sector. Prospects for the future are al
so touched upon.