Bounds on new physics from the new data on parity violation in atomic cesium

Citation
R. Casalbuoni et al., Bounds on new physics from the new data on parity violation in atomic cesium, PHYS LETT B, 460(1-2), 1999, pp. 135-140
Citations number
54
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICS LETTERS B
ISSN journal
03702693 → ACNP
Volume
460
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
135 - 140
Database
ISI
SICI code
0370-2693(19990805)460:1-2<135:BONPFT>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
We assume the latest experimental determination of the weak charge of atomi c cesium and analyze its implications for possible new physics. We notice t hat the data would imply positive upper and lower bounds on the new physics contribution to the weak charge, delta(N)Q(W). The required new physics sh ould be of a type not severely constrained by the high energy precision dat a. A simplest possibility would be new neutral vector bosons almost un-mixe d to the Z and with sizeable couplings to fermions. The lower positive boun d would however forbid zero or negative delta(N)Q(W) and exclude at 99% CL not only the standard model but also models with sequential Z', in particul ar simple-minded towers of Z-like excitations from extra-dimensions. The bo und would also imply an upper limit on the Z' mass within the models allowe d. Conclusions are also derived for models of four-fermion contact interact ions, (C) 1999 Published by Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.