A solid-phase synthesis of benzimidazoles, substituted on the aromatic ring
by a variety of groups or atoms, is described. Intermediate 3, derived fro
m the acylation of a resin-bound secondary amine with Fmoc-glycine, was ela
borated via nucleophilic displacement with substituted o-halonitroarenes to
give 4. Careful optimization of the subsequent nitro-group reduction and c
yclization with aldehydes, followed by acidolysis gave the title compounds
7 in good yields and purities. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights re
served.