The transcription factor SP1 contains three Kruppel-like zinc fingers. Rece
ntly, several related proteins, including erythroid, lung and gut-enriched
Kruppel-like factors, have been identified. Together with SP1, these protei
ns form a sizeable family of transcription factors that share homology in t
heir zinc-finger domains but differ elsewhere. Analysis of these difference
s is illuminating specific mechanisms by which transcription is regulated.