5-MeV Li-6(+) ions were implanted into PMMA at high flux up to fluences of
1 x 10(15) cm(-2) under angles of 0 degrees to 70 degrees towards the surfa
ce normal. The Li depth distributions were determined by means of neutron d
epth profiling, and compared with theoretical simulations. The three-dimens
ional Li distribution was reconstructed from the one-dimensional depth prof
iles by means of a tomographic technique.
It turned out that the measured Li depth distributions can be described by
a superposition of Gaussian and exponential functions. This points at consi
derable Li mobility during or after the ion implantation, with trapping in
unsaturable traps in the ion-irradiated region which roughly follow the ele
ctronic energy transfer distribution. The Li redistribution is more pronoun
ced along the track direction than transversely to it.
The normalized Li distributions in various implantation directions were fed
into our tomographic program to reconstruct the three-dimensional distribu
tion of the deposited lithium. As expected, the lithium preferentially dist
ributes along the ion tracks. This work is another hint that mobility of im
planted ions in solids does not proceed isotropically, but is strongly infl
uenced by the radiation-damage distributions.