[Fe II] bubbles in the young planetary nebula Hubble 12

Citation
Ca. Welch et al., [Fe II] bubbles in the young planetary nebula Hubble 12, ASTROPHYS J, 522(1), 1999, pp. L69-L72
Citations number
26
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
0004637X → ACNP
Volume
522
Issue
1
Year of publication
1999
Part
2
Pages
L69 - L72
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-637X(19990901)522:1<L69:[IBITY>2.0.ZU;2-G
Abstract
We have obtained narrowband images of the young planetary nebula Hubble 12 showing [Fe II] line emission in bipolar bubbles near the core. Bright [Fe II] emission is strong evidence for shocks, suggesting the presence of a hi gh-velocity wind emanating from the central star. We compare our data to pr eviously published images of Hubble 12-finding similar structures in hydrog en recombination and free-free emission-and we propose three possible inter pretations of the data: that the bubbles indicate the inner shock of the fa st wind, that the [Fe II] emission is evidence of the outer shock of an epi sodic wind, or that the emission is cooling line radiation from a photodiss ociation region. We argue that the first two interpretations are more likel y, since the [Fe II] emission must be shock excited.