Background: An understanding of the neurobiological basis of normal emotion
al processing is useful in formulating hypotheses regarding the pathophysio
logy of psychiatric illnesses.
Methods: This study examined the mediating functional neuroanatomy of anger
in eight healthy men. Narrative scripts were developed from autobiographic
al information to inducer anger and neutral states. The subjects imagined t
he content of the narrative scripts to induce anger during positron emissio
n tomography to measure normalized regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF), Psy
chophysiologic responses and subjective ratings of Emotional state were mea
sured for each condition, Statistical parametric maps were constructed to r
eflect the Anger versus Neutral state contrast.
Results: Anger was associated with activation of the left orbitofrontal cor
tex, right anterior cingulate cortex affective division, and bilateral ante
rior temporal poles.
Conclusions: These results suggest that the subjective experience of anger
is associated with rCBF increases in anterior paralimbic regions of the bra
in. Biol Psychiatry 1999;46:466-472 (C) 1999 Society of Biological Psychiat
ry.