MULTIPLE SCALE DYNAMO

Citation
Jl. Lemouel et al., MULTIPLE SCALE DYNAMO, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 94(11), 1997, pp. 5510-5514
Citations number
33
Categorie Soggetti
Multidisciplinary Sciences
ISSN journal
00278424
Volume
94
Issue
11
Year of publication
1997
Pages
5510 - 5514
Database
ISI
SICI code
0027-8424(1997)94:11<5510:MSD>2.0.ZU;2-D
Abstract
A scaling law approach is used to simulate the dynamo process of the E arth's core, The model is made of embedded turbulent domains of increa sing dimensions, until the largest whose size is comparable with the s ite of the core, pervaded by large-scale magnetic fields, Left-handed or right-handed cyclones appear at the lowest scale, the scale of the elementary domains of the hierarchical model, and disappear, These ele mentary domains then behave like electromotor generators with opposite polarities depending on whether they contain a left-handed or a right -handed cyclone, To transfer the behavior of the elementary domains to larger ones, a dynamic renormalization approach is used. A simple rul e is adopted to determine whether a domain of scale l is a generator-a nd what its polarity is-in function of the state of the (l - 1) domain s it is made of, This mechanism is used as the main ingredient of a ki nematic dynamo model, which displays polarity intervals, excursions, a nd reversals of the geomagnetic field.