Isolation and identification of tetrabromobisphenol-S-bis-(2,3-dibromopropyl ether) as flame retardant in polyporpylene

Citation
Ft. Dettmer et al., Isolation and identification of tetrabromobisphenol-S-bis-(2,3-dibromopropyl ether) as flame retardant in polyporpylene, CHEMOSPHERE, 39(9), 1999, pp. 1523-1532
Citations number
11
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
CHEMOSPHERE
ISSN journal
00456535 → ACNP
Volume
39
Issue
9
Year of publication
1999
Pages
1523 - 1532
Database
ISI
SICI code
0045-6535(199910)39:9<1523:IAIOT>2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
Approximately 4 % tetrabromobisphenol-S-bis-(2,3-dibromopropyl ether) and 0 .44 % antimony were found in the back wall of a TV cabinet. This is the fir st time a bromoorganic flame retardant containing a sulfur linkage has been detected. No such compound has been previously mentioned in the analytical or environmental literature. Isolation from PP was performed by extraction and precipitation of coextracted polymer. After chromatographic separation (TLC, CC), the combination of (HC)-H-1-C-13-NMR, MS (EI), FT-IR and HPLC ( UV/Vis, DAD and MS) indicated the TBBP-S derivative, which was verified by synthesis of reference material.