A follow-up of 291 inmates who completed at least one phase of the Lifestyl
e Change program revealed that these individuals recorded significantly few
er disciplinary reports after entry into the program than 82 inmates who we
re transferred or released before they had a chance to participate in a sin
gle session of the program. The 87 program participants and 24 control subj
ects who had been released from custody at least 3 months prior to the end
of the follow-up period were included in a survival analysis of time elapse
d between release and first negative outcome (halfway house failure, parole
/supervised release violation, or arrest). Although the results favored sub
jects in the program condition, they failed to attain statistical significa
nce. Greater program exposure was associated with slightly better outcomes
and high-risk participants appeared to benefit more from the program than l
ow-risk participants.