Production and purification of recombinant human lecithin:cholesterol
acyltransferase (LCAT), secreted by baby hamster kidney (BHK) cells, h
as been improved by Limiting the harvesting times for the conditioned
medium and introducing an additional purification step. The recombinan
t BHK cells were grown until nearly confluent on multilayered flasks i
n a fetal-calf-serum-enriched medium. Subsequently, the cells were was
hed and supplied with serum free medium for 24-h periods, The conditio
ned medium, containing recombinant LCAT, was harvested at 24 and 48 h
and subjected to chromatography on phenyl-Sepharose and ACA-44 agarose
to isolate the recombinant enzyme. The second chromatography step rev
ealed the presence of a low-molecular-weight contaminant that exhibite
d a carbohydrate/protein composition similar to proteoglycans. The maj
or purified component contained LCAT activity and was homogeneous by a
cryl-amide gel electrophoresis. (C) 1997 Academic Press.