The locations of magma chambers at Mt. Etna, Italy, mapped by b-values

Citation
M. Murru et al., The locations of magma chambers at Mt. Etna, Italy, mapped by b-values, GEOPHYS R L, 26(16), 1999, pp. 2553-2556
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Earth Sciences
Journal title
GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS
ISSN journal
00948276 → ACNP
Volume
26
Issue
16
Year of publication
1999
Pages
2553 - 2556
Database
ISI
SICI code
0094-8276(19990815)26:16<2553:TLOMCA>2.0.ZU;2-8
Abstract
We mapped b-values in three dimensions in a cube of the crust with approxim ately 20 km dimensions under Mt. Etna. The earthquake catalog used contains 450 events with M greater than or equal to 2.5 for 1990-1997.9. Comparison of b-values derived from samples of N=50 events, extracted from volumes wi th radii ranging from 2.5 to 6 km, showed statistically highly significant differences between b=1.5+/-0.3 in most of the crust and b=3.0+/-0.5 in two volumes with r less than or equal to 5 km, one located 2 km E of the summi t of Etna and at 10+/-3 km depth and the other one WSW of Etna at a depth o f about 3+/-2 km below sea level. We interpret these high b-value anomalies as an expression of two active magma chambers at those locations.