Le. Gibson et al., An examination of antecedent traumas and psychiatric comorbidity among male inmates with PTSD, J TRAUMA ST, 12(3), 1999, pp. 473-484
Despite substantially higher rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
among male inmates than among men in the general population, there is a dea
rth of research on PTSD among incarcerated men. The current study addresses
traumatic events that precede PTSD and psychiatric disorders that are como
rbid with PTSD in an inmate sample. Seeing someone seriously injured or kil
led, being sexually abused, and being physically assaulted were the three m
ost commonly reported antecedent traumas to PTSD. Lifetime and current rate
s of mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and antisocial personality disorder
were elevated among inmates with a diagnosis of PTSD. Two hundred and thir
teen inmates participated in the study. Sixty-nine participants (33%) met f
indings DSM-III-R criteria for PTSD, and 45 (21%) met current criteria. The
findings are compared with general population samples, and implications of
the findings are discussed.