Optically active nitrones derived from both aldoses and dialdoses add metal
lated heterocycles in a stereocontrolled way depending on the nature of the
Lewis acid used as a precomplexing agent of the nitrone. Further elaborati
ons of the resulting hydroxylamines lead to the development of new syntheti
c methodologies for the preparation of polyalkoxy a-amino aldehydes and alp
ha-amino acids. These compounds can be used as key advanced intermediates i
n the synthesis of a wide range of natural products and derivatives includi
ng amino sugars, aza sugars, and complex nucleosides.