The relationship of Hammondia hammondi and Sarcocystis mucosa to other heteroxenous cyst-farming coccidia as inferred by phylogenetic analysis of the18S SSU ribosomal DNA sequence
Mc. Jenkins et al., The relationship of Hammondia hammondi and Sarcocystis mucosa to other heteroxenous cyst-farming coccidia as inferred by phylogenetic analysis of the18S SSU ribosomal DNA sequence, PARASITOL, 119, 1999, pp. 135-142
The complete sequence of the 18S small subunit (SSU) ribosomal DNA of Hammo
ndia hammondi and Sarcocystis mucosa was obtained and compared to SSU rDNA
sequences of Neospora caninum, Toxoplasma gondii, Besnoitia besnoiti, 2 spe
cies of Frenkelia, 3 species of Isospora, and 13 species of Sarcocystis. An
alyses showed that H. hammondi and T. gondii are monophyletic and that thes
e taxa shared a common ancestor with N. caninum and B. besnoiti. The weight
of evidence shows that S. mucosa, S. neurona, and Frenkelia species form a
clade thereby supporting the conclusion that Sarcocystis is paraphyletic.