The Electron Scattering Model, ESM, for ion-atom collisions refers to the s
cattering of a quasi-free (loosely-bound) target electron in the field of a
highly charged projectile ion. Many atomic processes have been successfull
y described by the ESM, which relates a differential scattering cross secti
on for an ion-atom collision process to the cross section for the correspon
ding pure electron-ion collision process. The following processes have been
studied in ion-atom collisions: resonant and non-resonant electron-ion ela
stic scattering, resonant and non-resonant inelastic electron-ion scatterin
g, and dielectronic recombination. Recently, features have been observed in
electron double differential cross sections from ion-atom collisions that
have been attributed to "super elastic" electron-ion scattering, and intra-
atomic double electron scattering in the case of molecular targets. Also ev
idence for tripiy-excited states formed by resonance excitation has been ob
served. A survey of the results of these studies and the status of this hel
d of research will be presented.