Speechreading: illusion or window into pattern recognition

Authors
Citation
Dw. Massaro, Speechreading: illusion or window into pattern recognition, TRENDS C SC, 3(8), 1999, pp. 310-317
Citations number
55
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology,"Neurosciences & Behavoir
Journal title
TRENDS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCES
ISSN journal
13646613 → ACNP
Volume
3
Issue
8
Year of publication
1999
Pages
310 - 317
Database
ISI
SICI code
1364-6613(199908)3:8<310:SIOWIP>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
In the Logical Model of Perception (FLMP) perceivers are conceptualized as forming perceptual judgments by evaluating and integrating multiple ambiguo us sources of information, in an optimal manner based on relative goodness of match. This model has been tested favorably against a variety of competi ng theories and modes. Recent extensions of the FLMP are described in thin article along with empirical applications and and progress in the study of speech perception by ear and eye is reviewed within this general theoretica l framework. The model illuminates the differences that are observed across different languages in terms of information as opposed to information-proc essing.. Pattern recognition of bimodal speech is representative of pattern recognition in a variety of other domains, such as emotion perception, and there are in-dependent reasons why multimodal presentation of audible and visible speech is particularly conducive to accurate pattern recognition. W e believe that the positive outcome of this research provides a framework f or the development: of computer animated agents which can serve as language tutors and as conversational characters in other domains, easing the inter action of humans and machines.