Participation in research on sexual trauma may provoke disturbing memories
and distressing emotions, Despite the proliferation of research on sexual v
iolence during the last decade, little is known about the effects of study
involvement on participants. Based on a review of the literature, the autho
r's experiences as a sexual violence researcher, and reflections of women w
ho have participated in such research, this article explores the emotional
impact of sexual violence research on participants. Although the risk of la
sting harm stemming from participation in trauma research is a legitimate c
oncern, the benefits of confiding a traumatic experience to a trustworthy o
ther seem to outweigh the immediate distress that accompanies discussion of
painful experiences, A useful framework for understanding the responses of
research participants who talk or write about traumatic experiences is dis
cussed. Copyright (C) 1999 by W.B. Saunders Company.