A. Sanjuan et al., An organic sensitizer within Ti-zeolites as photocatalyst for the selective oxidation of olefins using oxygen and water as reagents, CHEM COMMUN, (17), 1999, pp. 1641-1642
A new positive photocatalytic system comprising an organic dye within the m
icropores of a titanium zeolite is able to effect the catalytic dihydroxyla
tion of alkenes using water and molecular oxygen as reagents; the dye acts
as an antenna to absorb the energy of visible light, generating hydroxyl ra
dicals from water; subsequently, the OH. radicals react with olefins in the
presence of oxygen to form allylic hydroperoxides that in the presence of
the Ti atoms of the zeolite promote the epoxidation of the alkene.