Four 5/8 Holstein - 3/8 Zebu crossbred cows with a liveweight of 348 +/- 48
.5 kg and fitted with a simple ruminal cannula (12 cm circle divide were us
ed to determine nitro en concentration and bases in samples of rumen bacter
ia associated with the liquid phase using a 4 x 4 Latin square design. Anim
als were fed Digitaria decumbens hay (10.3% CP, 83.9% NDF), as the only sou
rce of feed or as part of a ration supplemented with 20% of maize bran, soy
bean husks or dehydrated foliage of Gliricidia sepium. After 15 days of ada
ptation, six hours after supplying the feed a sample of bacterium extracts
was obtained. There was no effect of the type of supplement on nitrogen con
centration (79 +/- 10.1 g/kg OM) or on purine bases (1.56 +/- 0.08 mu mol/m
g N). Results indicate that in programes where the supplement does not exce
ed 20% of the ration, no changes in nitrogen concentration and purine bases
of rumen bacteria isolated from the liquid phase were shown.