Wt. Dean et al., Ordovician and Silurian stratigraphy and trilobites, Taurus Mountains nearKemer, southwestern Turkey, GEOL MAG, 136(4), 1999, pp. 373-393
Lower Palaeozoic outcrops near Kemer comprise only Ordovician and Silurian
strata in the Upper Antalya Nappes, and are described in detail for the fir
st time. The oldest rocks, Seydisehir Formation (lower Arenig), resemble th
ose of the central Taurides. A disconformity is probable, though unexposed,
below the succeeding Sort Tepe Formation (Ashgill), a unit seen elsewhere
only in south central and southeastern Turkey; sparse trilobites include Cy
clopyge, Cyphoniscus;, Panderia, Symphysops, Ulugtella, and one new species
Placoparia (Hawleia) marcouxi. Silurian rocks (Sapandere Formation) differ
from those further east in the Taurides, and are of Llandovery (Telychian)
, Wenlock and ?Ludlow age, based on conodonts, graptolites and trilobites (
Cerauroides, Otarion (Aulacopleura), Sphaerexochus) the affinities of which
lie with the Carnic Alps and western Europe. The Sapandere Formation is un
conformably overlain by red sandstones at the base of the Armutlugozlek For
mation (Devonian).