Nn. Akinfiev, THERMODYNAMIC DESCRIPTION OF H2O-GAS BINA RY-SYSTEMS BY MEANS OF THE REDLICH-KWONG EQUATION OVER A WIDE-RANGE OF PARAMETERS OF STATE, Geohimia, (2), 1997, pp. 226-234
A thermodynamic description of binary systems H2O-neutral species base
d on the Redlich-Kwong equation is proposed. This approach uses only t
he thermodynamics of pure components and no fitting parameters for H2O
-nonpolar gas (CO2, H-2) mixtures. To describe dissolved, weakly disso
ciated polar molecules (H2SO0), a small correction independent of temp
erature and pressure is needed. With this approach, even neutral speci
es of strong electrolytes (HCl0, NaCl0) can be described. The approach
is valid from 100 degrees to 600 degrees C and 1 to 4000 bar. Using t
his method, it is possible to calculate not only thermodynamic propert
ies of components at infinite dilution, but their concentration depend
encies as well. This point is of principal importance for studying the
chemistry of natural fluids enriched with volatile components.