Lung specimens of 1514 small mammals of 35 species captured in 1991-19
95 at 9 territories of Russia were tested in ELISA for virus antigens
of hemorrhagic fever with the renal syndrome (HERS). The antigens were
detected in lung specimens of Clethrionomys glareolus, Microtus arval
is, Microtus gregalis, Microtus fortis, Arvicola terrestris is. Apodem
us agrarius, Micromys minutus, and Sorer sp., well known as Hantavirus
reservoirs, captured in the Vologda, Yaroslavl, Saratov, Astrakhan, a
nd Chita regions. Infection of Microtus maximoviczii revealed in the C
hita region was first found in China. Previously there were no reports
about the circulation of hantaviruses in this region. Our study added
one more host to the list of HERS virus hosts: Meliones tamariscinus.