Paget's disease of bone affects a significant percentage of adult and elder
ly patients. Although generally asymptomatic, the inflammatory changes and
hypervascularity of the affected bone is prone to pathologic fracture and r
esultant hemorrhage. Epidural hematoma is well-described with vertebral fra
ctures and can present as acute cauda equina syndrome. We describe a case i
n which an elderly female with Paget's disease sustained a minor coccygeal
fracture and developed local hemorrhage and edema, which caused a sacral pl
exopathy that presented identical to acute cauda equina syndrome. A literat
ure review will follow, (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Inc.