Spider prey of two mud dauber wasps (Hymenoptera : Sphecidae) nesting in Georgia's Okefenokee Swamp

Citation
T. Volkova et al., Spider prey of two mud dauber wasps (Hymenoptera : Sphecidae) nesting in Georgia's Okefenokee Swamp, J ENTOM SCI, 34(3), 1999, pp. 322-327
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Entomology/Pest Control
Journal title
JOURNAL OF ENTOMOLOGICAL SCIENCE
ISSN journal
07498004 → ACNP
Volume
34
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
322 - 327
Database
ISI
SICI code
0749-8004(199907)34:3<322:SPOTMD>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
Spiders captured by Trypoxylon politum (Say) and Sceliphron caementarium (D rury) in Georgia's Okefenokee Swamp over two nesting seasons represented 5 families and 22 genera (n = 5191). A strong bias for female spiders exists in both species (89.5% of all prey), with immature females comprising nearl y half of these (42.6%), Comparison of contemporaneously taken prey at the same site by T. politum using typical mud organ pipe nests or trap nests re vealed that the same araneid species of Neoscona and Eustala predominated. However, spiders provisioned in trap nests were more diverse taxonomicallyl including the first records of Mimetidae and Salticidae as prey for this w asp, as well as a variety of other araneid genera. Seasonal changes in prey composition revealed no particular patterns or correlations with nest type . Sceliphron caementarium displayed a strong preference for araneid spiders , with N. arabesca comprising 53.8% of the total; Thomisidae comprised 10.5 %, nearly all Misumenops oblongus.