The study used a survey of newspaper city hall beat reporters to explore th
e impact of newspaper and television news competition on their coverage of
city hall. Newspaper competition was much more likely to affect content tha
n TV news competition, but TV can have an impact on some reporters, especia
lly in the absence of newspaper competition. Competition was related to rep
orters having less time for in-depth stories, reporting unimportant stories
and, to a lesser degree, an increase in sensationalism in city hall news.
Competition also was related to increases in the number of stories and an i
ncreased likelihood that reporters would cover stories they might have miss
ed without competition. Perhaps the most interesting results were the stron
g relationship between competition and reporter-editor interaction and the
impact of this interaction on reporters' perceptions of content changes.